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Proving that accidents in mines, where occupational health and safety measures are not implemented and inspections are not done properly or at all, are caused by the fact that production is imposed to be carried out in the fastest, cheapest, and most profitable way will allow us to take steps to prevent further mine accidents.
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Analysing accidents reveals trends, patterns, and causes to focus on when developing accident countermeasures. This study aimed to analyse the causal and contributory factors of accidents within ...
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The most common causes of accidents in coal mining are firedamp and dust explosions, landslips, mine fires, and technical failures related to transport and …
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In Ghana, mine pit collapse was the most frequent cause of accidents associated with injuries, followed by blasting injuries . Ground failures, due to unsupported or poorly supported shafts and poor pit design, also led to fatalities and injuries of varying degrees in Ghana ASM operations [ 19 ].
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Mine accidents can have a variety of causes, including leaks of poisonous gases such as hydrogen sulphide or explosive natural gases, especially firedamp or methane, dust explosions, collapsing of mine stopes, toxic gases arising from mine fires, mining-induced seismicity, flooding, or general mechanical errors from improperly used or …
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The direct cause of the accident is the material cause that directly led to the fatal coal mine accidents. Table 2 presents the statistical data of the environment characteristics of major gas explosion accidents in the periods 1980–2000 and 2001–2010 periods; Table 3 shows the statistical data of causes of major gas explosion accidents …
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Occupational accidents in the Spanish mining industry have been substantially reduced over the last decades. ... alongside ameliorating hazardous conditions. Human and workplace factors stand as fundamental accident causes, suggesting that prevention efforts should aim to comprehend and manage these elements, through improved safety ...
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The accident investigation team conducted an analysis to identify the underlying causes of the accident. The team identified the following root cause, and the mine operator implemented the corresponding corrective actions to prevent a recurrence. ... Root Cause: The mine operator did not assure that the equipment was blocked against …
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The Court of Inquiry is empowered, under the Mines Act 1952, to inquire about the causes of, and circumstances leading to, mine-related accidents; the legislation itself outlines measures that must be taken at mines in order to prevent accidents (Dash et al., 2016a). Since nationalization of the country's coal sector, the number of mine-related ...
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Classifying the accidents seen in coal mining with causes such as electrical and mechanization problems, dust and gas explosions, pit fires, sudden discharges, collapses, errors in preparation, transportation and usage of materials, and environmental and personal factors may lead to ignoring the main causes that generate these accidents.
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Based on these 57 studies, four main themes were developed: the main causes of mining accidents (46%), the prevention of mining accidents (20%), and the challenges of (17%) and impacts of post ...
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Every year hundreds of miners die due to various mining accidents including leakage of poisonous gases, explosion of combustible natural gases such as methane, or …
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These informational reports review in detail the occupational injury and illness experience of mining, by category, in the United States. Data reported by operators of mining establishments concerning work injuries are summarized by work location, accident classification, part of body injured, nature of injury, and occupation.
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The major causes of accidents are reversal run over, front-run over, overloading, lost control, collision (Annual reports nd). As per the report published in The Hindu newspaper, there were 377 workers in coal and other mines who died due to accidents between the years 2015 to 2017. ... In order to prevent mining accidents, periodic gas ...
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Causes are grouped into six categories: 1) explosion; 2) fire; 3) haulage (transportation of personnel, materials, or equipment); 4) ground fall/bump (fall of roof rock or an outward, …
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The most common causes of accidents in coal mining are firedamp and dust explosions, landslips, mine fires, and technical failures related to transport and mechanization. An analysis of occupational accidents in the consideration of social and economic factors will let understand the real causes behind these accidents, which are said to happen ...
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There are various causes for the occurrence of mining accidents, including leaks of poisonous or explosive natural gases, collapsing of mine stopes, dust explosions, …
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As another major cause of accidents in the mining industry, Eng Munodawafa added: "Gassing accounts for about 10 percent of the fatalities in the industry. This usually happens when there is poor or no ventilation at all. Most of our miners usually do not worry about the air in the mine while working whether its flowing or not until they …
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"This paper aims to demonstrate how a systemic approach can be applied to the analysis of the causes of accidents in South African mines. The accident analysis framework used was developed previously by the authors from the combination of the Mark III version of the Swiss Cheese model, Incident Cause Analysis Method (ICAM), the …
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As well as shedding light on the causes of the disaster, which have not yet been fully resolved, the authors hope the findings will aid documentation of mine collapses and improve site planning ...
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While virtually all mining accidents are preventable, there are clear patterns that identify the most common causes of fatalities in the U.S. mining industry. And depending upon which agency's charts you're …
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1. Introduction. The coal mine industry is a typical high-risk industry, with frequent accidents and numerous incentives. Gas explosions are undoubtedly the most serious type of coal mine production accidents, as they may cause a large number of casualties, huge economic losses, and severe negative societal effects.
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Mining is a hazardous industry and high accident rates associated with underground mining is a cause of deep concern. Technological developments notwithstanding, rate of fatal accidents and reportable incidents have not shown corresponding levels of decline. This paper argues that adoption of appropriate safety …
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Although surface mining has always experienced lower accident rates than underground mining, and these rates have been generally improving, recent increases, particularly in the number of powered haulage accidents, have caused concern in the mining industry. As the most common type of machinery involved in surface accidents,
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This paper explores the root causes of coal mine accidents to clarify the characteristics of safety culture deficiencies and propose positive suggestions based on …
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Classification of the causes of coal mine accidents. The coal mine safety problem is a sociotechnical system problem. The occurrence of accidents results from the coupling effect of multiple hazards in the links between people-equipment-environment-management, which is complex and systematic. However, existing research usually …
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Adequate attention has not been placed on slips and falls and they continue to be a significant cause of mining fatalities. In fact, 55 (11 percent) of the 487 fatal incidents reported by the U.S. Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) between 2006 and 2015 were due to slips and falls at surface mines (MSHA, 2006-2015).
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Mining Industry Accident, Injuries, Employment,and Production Statistics and Reports. These informational reports review in detail the occupational injury and illness …
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The possible cause of a hydrogen explosion is not taken into account in coal mine accidents. The appearance of hydrogen and helium in coal samples taken from the mine may indicate the deformation ...
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Coal-mine accident statistics in China: (a) 2010–2022; (b) Distribution of major accident types in coal mines in China, 2000–2022. ... According to the accident-cause modeling rules discussed in Section 2.3, after extracting the accident causal information from 86 accident-investigation reports and dividing them according to the …
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